{"id":4296,"date":"2019-08-05T02:00:33","date_gmt":"2019-08-04T23:00:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nanosensors.com\/blog\/nucleation-in-confinement-generates-long-range-repulsion-between-rough-calcite-surfaces\/"},"modified":"2023-03-15T14:51:42","modified_gmt":"2023-03-15T12:51:42","slug":"nucleation-in-confinement-generates-long-range-repulsion-between-rough-calcite-surfaces","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nanosensors.com\/blog\/nucleation-in-confinement-generates-long-range-repulsion-between-rough-calcite-surfaces\/","title":{"rendered":"Nucleation in confinement generates long-range repulsion between rough calcite surfaces"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Fluid-induced alteration of rocks and\nmineral-based materials often starts at confined mineral interfaces where\nnm-thick water films can persist even at high overburden pressures and at low\nvapor pressures. These films enable transport of reactants and affect forces\nacting between mineral surfaces. However, the feedback between the surface\nforces and reactivity of confined solids is not fully understood.*<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In \u201cNucleation in confinement generates long-range repulsion between rough calcite surfaces\u00bb Joanna Dziadkowiec, Bahareh Zareeipolgardani, Dag Kristian Dysthe and Anja R\u00f8yne describe how they used the surface forces apparatus (SFA) to follow surface reactivity in confinement and measure nm-range forces between two rough calcite surfaces in NaCl, CaCl2, or MgCl2 solutions with ionic strength of 0.01, 0.1 or 1\u2009M.* <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Roughness evolution with time of single, unconfined calcite films in salt solutions was analyzed by Atomic Force Microscopy using <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"NANOSENSORS\u2122 uniqprobe (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanosensors.com\/pdf\/NANOSENSORS-uniqprobe-brochure.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">NANOSENSORS\u2122 uniqprobe<\/a> <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"qp-SCONT (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nanosensors.com\/uniqprobe-uniform-quality-spm-probe-soft-contact-mode-qp-scont\" target=\"_blank\">qp-SCONT<\/a> AFM probes to image the surfaces in contact mode.* <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nanosensors.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Supplementary-Information-S8_Atomic-Force-Microscopy-AFMALD-films-roughness-characterization_2-2.jpg\" alt=\" Supplementary Information S8. showing the Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM)ALD films roughness characterization from \u00abNucleation in confinement generates long-range repulsion between rough calcite surfaces\u201d by Joanna Dziadkowiec et al.:\n Figure S7 show the AFM height maps (A, B, E, F, G, J) and histograms of surface heights (C, D, H, I) of the initial set 1 (A-E) and set 2 (F-J) ALD calcite surfaces for two scan sizes of 15x15 \u03bcm2(A, C, F, H)and 2x2 \u03bcm2(B, D, E, G, I, J). The images E and J show 3D height maps of the B, G height maps, respectively \" class=\"wp-image-1956\"\/><figcaption> <br> Supplementary Information S8. <em>Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM)ALD films roughness characterization<\/em> from \u00abNucleation in confinement generates long-range repulsion between rough calcite surfaces\u201d by Joanna Dziadkowiec et al.:<br> Figure S7.AFM height maps (A, B, E, F, G, J) and histograms of surface heights (C, D, H, I) of the initial set 1 (A-E) and set 2 (F-J) ALD calcite surfaces for two scan sizes of 15&#215;15 \u03bcm2(A, C, F, H)and 2&#215;2 \u03bcm2(B, D, E, G, I, J). The images E and J show 3D height maps of the B, G height maps, respectively <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p> *Joanna Dziadkowiec, Bahareh Zareeipolgardani, Dag Kristian Dysthe and Anja R\u00f8yne<br><strong>Nucleation in confinement generates long-range repulsion between rough calcite surfaces<\/strong><br> Nature, Scientific Reports, volume 9, Article number: 8948 (2019)<br> doi: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-019-45163-6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Please follow this external link for the full article:  <a href=\"https:\/\/rdcu.be\/bMhZb\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"https:\/\/rdcu.be\/bMhZb (opens in a new tab)\">https:\/\/rdcu.be\/bMhZb<\/a> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Open Access: The article \u201cNucleation\nin confinement generates long-range repulsion between rough calcite surfaces\u201d\nby Joanna Dziadkowiec, Bahareh Zareeipolgardani, Dag Kristian Dysthe and Anja\nR\u00f8yne is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International\nLicense, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction\nin any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original\nauthor(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and\nindicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this\narticle are included in the article\u2019s Creative Commons license, unless\nindicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not\nincluded in the article\u2019s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not\npermitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need\nto obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this\nlicense, visit http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fluid-induced alteration of rocks and mineral-based materials often starts at confined mineral interfaces where nm-thick water films can persist even at high overburden pressures and at low vapor pressures. These films enable transport of reactants and affect forces acting between mineral surfaces. However, the feedback between the surface forces and reactivity of confined solids is&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nanosensors.com\/blog\/nucleation-in-confinement-generates-long-range-repulsion-between-rough-calcite-surfaces\/\" class=\"\" rel=\"bookmark\">Read More &raquo;<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Nucleation in confinement generates long-range repulsion between rough calcite surfaces<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4297,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[17,19,314,117,313,315,240,60,316,317,318,50],"class_list":["post-4296","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-science-technology","tag-afm-probes","tag-atomic-force-microscopy","tag-chemical-physics","tag-contact-mode","tag-contact-mode-afm-probes","tag-mineralogy","tag-qp-scont","tag-scanning-probe-microscopy","tag-structural-properties","tag-structure-of-solids-and-liquids","tag-surfaces-interfaces-and-thin-films","tag-uniqprobe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nanosensors.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4296","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nanosensors.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nanosensors.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nanosensors.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nanosensors.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4296"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nanosensors.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4296\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nanosensors.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4297"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nanosensors.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4296"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nanosensors.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4296"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nanosensors.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4296"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}